THE CUTTING TOOL ON THE LATHE EXERTS A FORCE CODE
The operator feeds a code to the machine and the machine will keep performing its operation as per the code. It is a machine tool that performs cutting operations automatically by the computer. CNC lathes – CNC is one of the types of automatic lathe machine.These machines are Numerically controlled or computer numeric control. Automatic lathe machines – Automatic lathe machines as the name suggests are controlled using automatic cutting process.The diagram of lathe machine parts is given below-Īccording to the application requirements and the mode of working (automated or manual) the lathe machine is divided into following parts. But addition to these parts there are other small parts too which participate in the working of lathe machine. We have discussed about the main parts used in lathe. It translates motion form one form to another, it converts the rotary motion to linear motion. Leadscrew is also called as power screw or translation screw. It is simply a rotating shaft which holds the work piece while it rotates. Spindle collects the workpiece and provides it motion for machining process. The headstock itself is stationary but holds the moving or rotating part of the lathe. Headstock will provide the power used for rotating the spindle used in lathe machine. The bed is bolted to the shop floor such that it holds all the vibrations coming out from the machining process.
The lathe machine does not have any legs or pillars on which it stands. The entire lathe machine rests on the bed. The main parts of lathe are given in the section given below- Bed These components are arranged in such a way that the user can use them simultaneously or one by one as and when needed. Let us discuss more about lathe in further sections. The lathe has movements possible in x axis and y axis. The lathe machine has many working components which work in harmony to provide the desired results. Through various machining operations, we can manufacture many products. Lathe can be defined as a machine tool that will rotate a workpiece around its axis rotation to perform various machining operations like cutting, sanding, drilling etc. In this article we shall discuss about different types of lathe machines, applications of lathe machine and related topics. Lathe machine is known as the mother of all machines as it can produce a large variety of other machine components and its the basic industrial machine. Before discussing about different moving components used in lathe we shall discuss what is a lathe machine. This article discusses about lathe machine parts.
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